Mouth Ulcers

Mouth ulcers, also known as aphthous ulcers, are a common yet distressing condition characterized by the formation of painful sores in the oral cavity.

Typically, round or oval-shaped with a white or yellowish center and a red border, these ulcers can develop on the inside of the cheeks, lips, tongue, or soft palate.

The exact cause of mouth ulcers is unclear; however, various factors such as stress, injury to the mouth lining, nutritional deficiencies (particularly in vitamins B12, folate, and iron), hormonal changes, immune system disorders, and certain foods or medications have been linked to their development.

While most ulcers usually heal on their own within one to two weeks without leaving scars, they can significantly impair an individual’s ability to eat and speak comfortably.

Therefore, it is crucial for individuals experiencing frequent or particularly severe episodes of mouth ulcers to seek professional medical advice in order to diagnose any underlying conditions and provide appropriate treatment options such as topical analgesics or corticosteroids to alleviate pain and promote healing.