Menstrual Pain

Menstrual pain, also known as dysmenorrhea, is a common condition experienced by women during their reproductive years.

It refers to the discomfort and cramping sensations that occur in the lower abdomen before or during menstruation.

Menstrual pain can be classified into two types: primary and secondary. Primary dysmenorrhea is not associated with any underlying problems and occurs due to the release of prostaglandins, hormone-like substances that cause the uterine muscles to contract more intensively.

Secondary dysmenorrhea, on the other hand, is caused by an underlying medical condition such as endometriosis or uterine fibroids.

The intensity of menstrual pain can vary from mild to severe, affecting daily activities and quality of life for some women.

Fortunately, there are several treatment options available including over-the-counter pain medications, hormonal birth control methods, heat therapy, and lifestyle changes.

For those experiencing significant pain or disruption in their daily lives due to menstrual pain, consulting a healthcare professional is essential to determine the underlying cause and find appropriate management strategies.