Hypertension

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a prevalent cardiovascular condition characterized by abnormally elevated blood pressure levels.

It poses a significant health risk, as it often remains asymptomatic for extended periods and can lead to severe complications if left untreated.

Hypertension typically arises due to various factors including genetics, lifestyle choices, obesity, stress, and certain underlying medical conditions such as kidney disease or thyroid disorders.

The condition puts strain on the arteries and heart, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other organ damage.

As a healthcare professional managing patients with hypertension, it is crucial to emphasize regular monitoring of blood pressure levels and advocate for lifestyle modifications like adopting a healthy diet low in salt and saturated fats while encouraging regular physical activity.

Additionally, pharmacological interventions may be necessary to control blood pressure effectively and prevent long-term complications associated with hypertension.