Gingivitis

Gingivitis, causes and symptoms
Gingivitis, causes and symptoms

Gingivitis, a common periodontal disease, is characterized by inflammation of the gums surrounding the teeth. It occurs due to the buildup of plaque, a sticky film containing bacteria that forms on the teeth.

Poor oral hygiene, hormonal changes, certain medications, and certain health conditions can increase the risk of developing gingivitis.

Initially, Gingivitis may present with mild symptoms such as redness and swelling of the gums and bleeding during brushing or flossing. If left untreated, it can progress to advanced stages and lead to serious consequences like tooth loss and gum tissue damage.

To effectively manage this condition, regular dental check-ups are crucial for early detection and proper treatment.

Treatment typically involves professional cleaning to remove plaque and tartar followed by specific instructions for optimal homecare including regular brushing, flossing techniques, and antimicrobial mouth rinses.

Maintaining good oral hygiene habits along with regular dental visits can prevent gingivitis from worsening into more severe forms of periodontal disease.

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