Genital Herpes

Genital herpes, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), is a widespread and highly contagious condition.

It is characterized by the occurrence of painful and recurring genital or anal sores. HSV-2 is the primary cause of genital herpes, while HSV-1 can also cause it through oral-genital contact. The virus spreads through direct contact with infected skin or bodily fluids during sexual activity, although transmission from asymptomatic carriers is possible.

Genital herpes presents various symptoms including itching, tingling, and painful blister-like lesions that eventually rupture and form ulcers.

While there is no cure for genital herpes, antiviral medications can help manage and suppress outbreaks, reducing the frequency and severity of symptoms.

It is crucial to practice safe sex using barrier methods like condoms to prevent transmission, especially during active outbreaks.

Additionally, open communication with sexual partners about one’s status and regular testing will contribute to overall management and prevention efforts surrounding genital herpes.